# Leveraging technologies

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Leveraging technologies is an intentional process of identifying, adapting, and deploying technological tools and approaches that amplify our collective potential. Our R\&D approach uses digital technology as a multifaceted enabler that expands our collective intelligence by integrating diverse data sources with human wisdom and local knowledge, supporting decision-making, and coordinating collective learning and action.

Technology accelerates our learning by creating rapid feedback mechanisms and real-time monitoring capabilities. It facilitates the quick diffusion of insights, innovations, and solutions across an ecosystem and geographical boundaries.

Technology is not only a tool for innovation – it is a bridge across time.[<sup>\[1\]</sup>](#endnote-1) As an enabler, it allows us to learn from the past, understand the present more deeply, and anticipate the future. Today's digital capabilities make it possible to rediscover and re-integrate knowledge, practices, and experiences that might otherwise be lost or inaccessible.

Technology enables us to function across various scales, from hyper-local to global networks, with increased efficiency and cost-effective scalability. Technology can help us include voices or reach communities often overlooked or left out. However, those without reliable internet access, digital devices, or necessary digital skills risk being excluded. This exclusion could, over time, deepen existing social and economic inequalities.

Technological developments happen at a dazzling speed nowadays. Therefore, we continuously scan the technological landscape, seeking emerging technologies and assessing their potential applications for sustainable development challenges, as well as their limitations and risks.

## What we do to make big steps forward

### Finding and connecting with technology partners

We actively seek technological solutions that can help us address development challenges. However, it's not just the solution that matters. Equally important are the people and organizations behind the technology. We look for technology partners with the capabilities, solutions, and a genuine commitment to collaborative development. We look for start-ups and tech entrepreneurs, as well as large tech companies and universities. In this process, prototyping helps us to demonstrate our idea and gain interest from potential partners; it catalyzes the development of a solution through engagement with the broader ecosystem.

### Experimenting with new combinations

Leveraging technology involves a process of experimenting with new [combinations](/undp-accelerator-labs/references/glossary.md#combination) of technologies. These combinations can range from time-proven technologies to the newest digital innovations. We experiment to understand how various technologies fit together and the value these configurations produce, as well as how they fit into everyday routines and cultural practices.

### Enabling open and collaborative innovation

We emphasize open licensing models. Our approach includes utilizing [open](/undp-accelerator-labs/references/glossary.md#open) digital frameworks and protocols, such as APIs, which enable various technologies to communicate and work together. We also adopt open-source technologies and support digital public goods that promote the dissemination of solutions and catalyzation of innovation. This approach allows others to contribute, adapt, hack, enhance, and repurpose technological solutions, creating the conditions for collaboration and co-creation across the ecosystem, involving both usual and unusual suspects, and facilitating shared learning and collective problem-solving.

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#### Reflection questions

These reflection questions help us explore the technology landscape, assess its potential and risks, and understand how technologies can serve human needs.

* Which technologies are already available, and how might we combine them in novel ways?
* Which communities are currently excluded from technological solutions, and which barriers prevent their access and participation?
* How do the technologies we're exploring fit into existing cultural practices and everyday routines?
* Which inputs, capabilities, and contextual conditions will be essential for the technology to function effectively? Where are these already available within the ecosystem?
* How can we ensure the technology can be used by communities, and that they can adopt and adapt it to their needs?
* What is the cost of deploying technology and is it affordable for the communities?
* Which unintended consequences might emerge from introducing these technological solutions?
* How do we balance the excitement of emerging technologies with a critical assessment of their limitations and potential risks?
* How can we create conditions that enable both conventional and unconventional technological partners to collaborate and co-create?
* What happens when a technology becomes obsolete?
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#### Methods and enabling technologies

* [**Technology scanning**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#technology-scanning) to systematically search for emerging technologies that could address development challenges or generate new opportunities
* [**Artificial Intelligence**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#artificial-intelligence) to augment human capabilities by analyzing complex datasets at scale, surfacing hidden patterns, and enabling real-time insights
* [**Prototyping**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#prototyping) to test combinations that generate new options to address issues
* [**Hackathons**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#hackathons) to bring people together, exploring and experimenting with the use of technologies for development
* [**Drones**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#drones) to access hard-to-reach areas and provide aerial intelligence for rapid assessment, community-led monitoring, and new perspectives
* [**Virtual or augmented realit**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#virtual-augmented-reality)**y** to create immersive experiences and make invisible patterns visible through spatial visualization
* [**Open source licensing**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#open-source-licensing) to enable distributed innovation and diffusion by allowing anyone to modify, improve, and share the code and blueprints of technology solutions
* [**Digital public goods**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#digital-public-goods) to provide vetted, standards-compliant technologies that address sustainable development challenges and remain freely accessible
* [**APIs**](/undp-accelerator-labs/doing-r-and-d/6.-r-and-d-methods-and-enabling-technologies.md#apis-application-programming-interfaces) to enable different technologies to connect and share data, creating new combinations and possibilities
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## Notes

1. For instance, technologies enable reviving forgotten knowledge through digitizing historical archives and traditional practices; identifying cross-generational patterns by examining long-term trends in climate, migration, and development; preserving cultural heritage via 3D mapping and digital storytelling; and promoting intergenerational learning through multimedia platforms and virtual museums. [↑](#endnote-ref-1)


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